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The Corporate Pyramid and Glass Ceiling
Discrimination
Think of a corporation as a pyramid. At the
top is the Chairman of the Board and the President. As one goes
lower on the pyramid one finds the Executive Vice Presidents, Senior
Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Mangers, Directors, Supervisors,
and eventually one gets to the large number of workers who do the
day to day work.
The Workers
Next let's suppose that this corporation has
one thousand workers who are comprised of fifty percent female, ten
percent African American, twenty percent Latino, etc. In looking at
the numbers, the corporation can claim that they don't discriminate
against any protected group.
The Glass Ceiling
Now let's see where these workers are located
in the pyramid. Let's assume we draw a horizontal line in the
pyramid at the Manager's level, approximately two-thirds up the
pyramid. Above that line are the Managers and executives of the
corporation. When we look at that imaginary line, we find that 100
percent of the people from managerial positions to chairman of the
Board are white, Angle-Saxon males. The imaginary line is the
glass ceiling,
below which is found the group of females, the African Americans,
the Latinos, etc. and above which the females, African Americans,
Latinos, etc., can't rise. That imaginary line may apply to all or
any one of a protected group.
Glass Ceiling Discrimination Potential
Class Action
Glass ceiling cases are
primarily proven by statistics. If all women cannot rise above the
position of supervisor, then all women are being discriminated
against in promotion and hiring. Therefore, any glass ceiling case
is a potential class action case.
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